Electromyographic Signal Processing For Prosthetics

ID U-6082

Category Medical Devices

Subcategory Radiology

Researchers
Brief Summary

Algorithm that facilitates graded and seamless movement of an upper limb prosthetic through enhanced electromyographic signal processing.

Problem Statement

There are over 2 million amputees in the United States, all of whom face challenges that impact their quality of life. Innovations in myoelectric prosthetics are emerging that enable better prosthetic-amputee control and interaction, and displace passive, older prosthetics. Yet, current models of myoelectric prosthetics rely on low-degree-of-freedom decoding methods that create obstacles to graded movements and require significant contractile force to stimulate.

Technology Description

Software designed using a Kalman filter enables individual digit, wrist, elbow, and shoulder control for transhumoral and above amputees. The algorithm allows real-time, proportional, intuitive control of the prosthetic, with no need for recalibration. This gives prosthetics capabilities more akin to natural limbs and improves users’ quality of life.

Stage of Development

Proof of Concept

Benefit

  • Can be used with any number and type of electromyographic electrodes.
  • Trainable algorithm responds to a simple calibration routine.
  • Output is user-adjustable without the assistance of a prosthetist.

Publications

Wendelken, S., Page, D. M., Davis, T., Wark, H. A., Kluger, D. T., Duncan, C.,… Clark, G. A. (2017). Restoration of motor control and proprioceptive and cutaneous sensation in humans with prior upper-limb amputation via multiple Utah Slanted Electrode Arrays (USEAs) implanted in residual peripheral arm nerves. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 14(1). doi: 10.1186/s12984-017-0320-4

IP

Publication Number: US 2022 0022801 A1
Patent Title: Signal Processing for Decoding Intended Movements from Electromyographic Signals
Jurisdiction/Country: United States
Application Type: Non-Provisional

Contact Info

Huy Tran
(801) 581-7792
huy.tran@utah.edu

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